Vicar of Christ is the same as Vicarius filii dei

 

koot van wyk (DLitt et Phil, ThD)

Visiting Professor

Kyungpook National University

Sangju Campus

South Korea

Conjoint lecturer of Avondale College

Australia

6 May 2011 [originally written 14 June 2008]

 

Despite the online site presenting information of a Belgian Tiara of 1871 that reads CHRISTO VICARIO - IN TERRA - REGUM "the Vicar of Christ reigns on earth" there are still a few dissenting voices denouncing that Vicar of Christ is identical to Vicar of the Son of God.

The following points [1-14] will illustrate how in the legal code, homilies [1], hymns [11-13], Renaissance authors (5-6), earlier authors (7) that VICARIUS CHRISTI was acclaimed for the Supreme ruler of the Catholic church.

What will also be shown is that this title is not only the pope's title but every cleric functioning with the Eucharist. All functionaries of the Catholic church, whether they are bishops, priests, Jesuits, nuns, monks, lay people, are all standing and functioning under the umbrella of the papacy.

These points serve to illustrate that the Catholic Church as we know it before the Deadly Wound of 1798 is still the same Vicarius Filii Dei [666] as it always has been and a name-change to Vicarius Christi does not cancel that equation.

 

1. CHRIST AND HIS VICAR ON EARTH 23 MAY 2008

"We worked together here in the Roman Curia and frequently came into contact, which enabled me to appreciate increasingly his prudent wisdom, as well as his solid faith and sincere attachment to Christ and to the Pope, his Vicar on earth."

 

Source:

HOLY MASS OF SUFFRAGE FOR CARDINAL BERNARDIN GANTIN HOMILY OF HIS HOLINESS BENEDICT XVI Altar of the Chair, St Peter's Basilica Friday, 23 May 2008

Italian original:

"Insieme abbiamo collaborato qui, nella Curia Romana, avendo frequenti contatti, che mi hanno permesso di apprezzare sempre pi? la sua prudente saggezza, come pure la sua solida fede e il suo sincero attaccamento a Cristo e al suo Vicario in terra, il Papa."

 

2. LOVE AND SERVE THE VICARIUS FILII DEI [VICAR OF CHRIST] 21 FEBRUARY 2008

TO JESUITS [who are missionaries] apparently

Pope Ratzinger to the Jesuits 21 February 2008

"For this, I have invited you today to also reflect, in order to find again a sense of fuller obedience to the Successor of Peter, so that it does not only involve the cases of sending you on missions to far lands, but also - in the most genuine ignited spirit of "feeling with the Church and in the Church" - "to love and to serve" the Vicar of Christ on earth with that "effective and affective" devotion that must make of you the precious and irreplaceable collaborators in the service for the universal Church."

Original:

"Proprio per questo vi ho invitato e vi invito anche oggi a riflettere per ritrovare il senso piu pieno di quel vostro caratteristico ôquarto votoö di obbedienza al Successore di Pietro, che non comporta solo la prontezza ad essere inviati in missione in terre lontane, ma anche - nel piu genuino spirito ignaziano del ôsentire con la Chiesa e nella Chiesaö - ad ôamare e servireö il Vicario di Cristo in terra con quella devozione ôeffettiva ed affettivaö che deve fare di voi dei suoi preziosi e insostituibili collaboratori nel suo servizio per la Chiesa universale."

Source: pe_20080221_gesuiti_it.html

 

3. EGW in DA 660 says:

"Every meal is an Eucharist"

Pope Ratzinger says:

"Every Eucharist is the real body of Christ"

 

4. JESUS AS ADVENTUM INCARNATI FILII DEI = Jesus as the Advent of the Incarnation of the son of God [Joachim de Fiore 1190]

Joachim de Fiore says Jesus is the "aduentum incarnati Filii Dei,"

 

5. PETRUS AUREOLI (1275-1322) CONTENDER FOR THE VICARIUS CHRISTI DOCTRINE

Peterus Aureoli was a strong contender for the VICARIUS CHRISTI doctrine of the Catholic Church.

"Aureoli is verder interessant als een van de eerste grote verdedigers van de onbevlekte ontvangenis en voor his verdediging van de onfeilbaarheid van de Kerk op het vlak van het geloof. Deze onfeilbare Kerk heeft in de paus, de vicarius Christi, zijn representant en bewaker van het ware geloof. Komt dicht in de buurt van latere pauselijke onfeilbaarheidstheses".

"This infallable church [Catholic] has in the pope, the VICARIUS CHRISTI its representative and protector of its true faith." [van wyk translation].

 

6. POPE IS 'VICAR OF CHRIST' (A CITATION FROM A 1550 DOCUMENT)

VICARIUS CHRISTI [= VICARIUS FILII DEI]

LETTER OF HIS HOLINESS BENEDICT XVI TO Fr PETER-HANS KOLVENBACH ON THE OCCASION OF THE 35th GENERAL CONGREGATION OF THE SOCIETY OF JESUS

"Like my venerable Predecessors, the Servants of God Paul VI and John Paul II, I also willingly take the opportunity afforded by the General Congregation to shed light on this contribution, and at the same time to offer for your reflection certain considerations which may be an encouragement and incentive to bring to fruition in an ever better way the ideal of the Society, in total fidelity to the Church's Magisterium, as has been described in the following formula with which you are well acquainted: "To serve as a soldier of God beneath the banner of the Cross and to serve the Lord alone and the Church, his spouse, under the Roman Pontiff, the Vicar of Christ on earth" (Apostolic Letter Exposcit Debitum, 21 July 1550). This is a "particular" fidelity, sanctioned for many of you by a vow of immediate obedience to the Successor of Peter "perinde ac cadaver". Today, the Church is still particularly in need of this fidelity of yours which constitutes the badge of your Order, in an age when the urgent need is felt to pass on in its integral form to our contemporaries, who are distracted by so many discordant voices, the one, unchanged message of salvation which is the Gospel; "not as the word of men, but as it truly is, the word of God" which is at work in you believers."

From the Vatican, 10 January 2008.

BENEDICTUS PP. XVI

 

The Original:

"Militare per Iddio sotto il vessillo della Croce e servire soltanto il Signore e la Chiesa sua sposa, a disposizione del Romano Pontefice, Vicario di Cristo in terra" (Litt. ap. Exposcit debitum, 21 luglio 1550).

 

GOD = DEI

O

O

O

OOOOOOOOOOOOOOO

O

O

O

O

O

O

O

O

 

CHRIST = SON OF [GOD] = FILII DEI (see hymns)

VICAR OF CHRIST (see data)

(ROMAN PONTIF) (ROMAN PONTIF)

[POPE] [POPE]

Thus: logic extension is permissible:

Pope = vicarius filii dei

VICAR = VICARIUS

CHURCH = SPOUSE OF CHRIST

CHRISTIAN 'SOLDIER'

Source: 0_padre-kolvenbach_it.html

 

7. VICARIUS FILII DEI PRINCIPLE WITH CHURCHFATHER AMBROSIUS

Electi deinde ad supremum munus Romani Pontificis, qui est amoris Christi velut vicarius (Cf S. Ambros., Expos. Evang. sec. Luc., X, 175; PL 15, 1848), in ipso eius initio, ac quidem die quinta mensis Novembris, anno praeterito, Nos contulimus Asisium, ad sepulchrum Sancti Francisci hunc deprecaturi, ut Nos adiuvaret ad amplectendos homines nostrae aetatis secundum rationem cordis Salvatoris.

"Selected next in order to supreme service, the Roman Plaintiff, who is the love of Christ, just as if a substitution" [vicarius] in the same is initiated .... [Van Wyk translation]

 

Source:

?grab_id=0&page_id=93467&query=vicarius%20filii%20dei&SCOPE=ItalianUI&hiword=dei%20filii%20vicarius%20

 

8. EVERY EPISCOPUS IS A VICARIUS FILII DEI

1560 Unusquisque Episcopus, tamquam Christi vicarius, pastorale habet munus Ecclesiae particularis quae ipsi est concredita, sed simul pro omnibus Ecclesiis sollicitudinem cum omnibus suis in Episcopatu fratribus gestat collegialiter: Quodsi unusquisque Episcopus portionis tantum gregis sibi commissae sacer Pastor est, tamen qua legitimus Apostolorum successor ex Dei institutione et praecepto apostolici muneris Ecclesiae una cum ceteris Episcopis sponsor fit. 178

 

VAN WYK TRANSLATES:

"Every single Episcopus, is just like a substitute of Christ (Vicarius of Christus), having pastoral duties of the particular church where the same is consigned to, but at the same time for all those in the Episcopal brotherhood to carry with collegiality ...."

 

1561 Quidquid nunc dictum est, explicat cur Eucharistia ab Episcopo celebrata prorsus specialem habeat significationem tamquam expressionem Ecclesiae circa altare congregatae sub praesidentia illius qui visibiliter repraesentat Christum, bonum Pastorem et Caput Ecclesiae Eius. 179

 

SOURCE:

?grab_id=0&page_id=39357&query=vicarius%20filii%20dei&SCOPE=ItalianUI&hiword=dei%20filii%20vicarius%20

 

9. VICARIUS CHRISTI DEFINITION OF POPE

"[15.] Romanus Pontifex, Vicarius Christi atque universae Ecclesiae his in terris Pastor, [à] vi muneris sui suprema, plena, immediata et universali in Ecclesia gaudet ordinaria potestate, quam semper libere exercere valet,[35] etiam communicans cum pastoribus et gregibus."

 

VAN WYK TRANSLATES:

Roman Pontif, "vicar of Christ and in fact of the universal church is on earth pastor, of service himself supreme, full, immediate and universally in the church pleased with ordinary powers, who always is free to exercise power" the same communicates with pastors and the herd.

Reference source of above citation

?grab_id=0&page_id=15669&query=vicarius%20filii%20dei&SCOPE=ItalianUI&hiword=dei%20filii%20vicarius%20

Source from which the citations were compiled by the Vatican:

Codex Iuris Canonici,can. 331; cf. Conc. Oecum. Vat. II, Const. dogm. de Ecclesia, Lumen gentium, n. 22.

 

VAN WYK NOTES:

Notice that it is the Canonical Law corpus of the Catholic Church that was published in the 1980's. Vatican II was in 1963-1964.

 

10. HYMN TO THE POPE

Testo dell'Inno Pontificio composto da Mons. Antonio Allegra

Text of the Papal Hymn composed from Mons. Glad Antonio

 

O Rome immortal of Martyrs and Saints,

O immortal Rome, accept our praises:

Glory in the heavens to God our Lord,

And peace to men who love Christ!

To You we come, Angelic Pastor,

In You we see the gentle Redeemer,

The Holy Heir of true and holy Faith;

Comfort and refuge of those who believe and fight.

Force and terror will not prevail,

But Truth and Love will reign.

 

SOURCE:

?grab_id=0&page_id=26609&query=vicarius%20filii%20dei&SCOPE=ItalianUI&hiword=dei%20filii%20vicarius%20

 

11. HYMN TO THE POPE: YOU ARE VICAR OF CHRIST

Text of the papal hymn composed by Monseur Raffaello Lavagna

Testo dell'Inno Pontificio composto da Mons. Raffaello Lavagna

Originale latino

Traduzione italiana

Versione originale latina del testo composto da Mons. Raffaello Lavagna Quattuor vocibus inaequalibus aptatus ab Alberico Vitalini Additis latinis verbis a Raphaele Lavagna

 

CHORUS

O felix Roma - o Roma nobilis:

Sedes es Petri, qui Romae effudit sanguinem,

Petri cui claves datae

sunt regni caelorum.

Pontifex, Tu successor es Petri;

Pontifex, Tu magister es tuos confirmans fratres;

Pontifex, Tu qui Servus servorum Dei,

hominumque piscator, pastor es gregis,

ligans caelum et terram.

Pontifex, Tu Christi es Vicarius super terram,

rupes inter fluctus, Tu es pharus in tenebris;

Tu pacis es vindex, Tu es unitatis custos,

vigil libertatis defensor; in Te potestas.

VOX ACUTA, VOX ALTERA AB ACUTA

Tu Pontifex, firma es petram, et super petram

hanc aedificata est Ecclesia Dei.

VOX MEDIA, VOX GRAVIS

Pontifex, Tu Christi es Vicarius super terram,

rupes inter fluctus, Tu es pharus in tenebris;

Tu pacis es vindex, Tu es unitatis custos,

vigil libertatis defensor; in Te potestas.

 

CHORUS

O felix Roma - O Roma nobilis.

 

12. VICARIUS CHRISTI HYMN TO THE POPE

Traduzione italiana

del testo composto da Mons. Raffaello Lavagna

Trascrizione a 4 voci dispari di Alberico Vitalini

Testo latino di Raffaello Lavagna

 

CORO

O Roma felice - O Roma nobile:

sede di Pietro, che a Roma sparse il (suo) sangue,

di (quel) Pietro, cui sono state date

le chiavi del regno dei cieli.

Pontefice, Tu sei il successore di Pietro;

Pontefice, Tu sei il maestro che confermi i tuoi fratelli;

Pontefice, Tu il Servo dei servi di Dio,

pescatore di uomini, pastore del gregge,

sei Colui che lega il cielo e la terra.

Pontefice, Tu il Vicario di Cristo sei sulla terra,

roccia tra i marosi, faro nelle tenebre (ai naviganti);

Tu vindice di pace, sei dell'unita il custode,

vigile difensore della liberta, in cui e potesta.

SOPRANI E CONTRALTI

Tu, Pontefice, sei la stabile pietra,

e su questa pietra e edificata la Chiesa di Dio.

TENORI E BASSI

Pontefice, Tu il Vicario di Cristo sei sulla terra,

roccia tra i marosi, faro nelle tenebre;

Tu vindice di pace, sei dell'unita il custode,

vigile difensore della liberta, in cui e potesta.

CORO

O Roma felice - O Roma nobile.

 

Italian translation of the text composed from Mons. Raffaello Blackboard Transcription to 4 uneven voices of Alberico Vitalini Latin

 

Text of Raffaello Blackboard

CHORUS

O happy Rome - O noble Rome:

seat of Peter, than to Rome blood scattered (its), of (those) Peter,

which the keys of the reign of heaven. Pope,

You are the successor of Peter; Pope,

You are the master who confirms your siblings; Pope,

You the Servant of the servants of God, fisherman of men, shepherd of the flock, you are the alloy of the sky and the earth. Pope,

You the are the Vicar of Christ on the earth,

cliff between the marosi,

beacon in the darknesses (to the sailors);

Avenging you of peace,

your are the unit caretaker,

alert defender of the freedom,

in which he is able.

SOPRANI And CONTRALTI

You, o pope, the six table stone,

and on this stone the Church of God is built up.

TENORS And BOTTOMS

Pope, You are the Vicar of Christ on earth,

cliff between the marosi,

beacon in the darkness;

Avenging you of peace,

you are the caretaker of the unity,

alert defender of the freedom,

in which you are able.

 

CHORUS

O happy Rome - Or noble Rome.

 

13. CATHOLIC LAW DEFINES POPE AS VICARIUS CHRISTI

SECTIO I DE SUPREMA ECCLESIAE AUCTORITATE

CAPUT I

DE ROMANO PONTIFICE

DEQUE COLLEGIO EPISCOPORUM

Can. 330 - Sicut, statuente Domino, sanctus Petrus et ceteri Apostoli unum Collegium constituunt, pari ratione Romanus Pontifex, successor Petri, et Episcopi successores Apostolorum, inter se coniunguntur.

Art. 1

DE ROMANO PONTIFICE

Can. 331 - Ecclesiae Romanae Episcopus, in quo permanet munus a Domino singulariter Petro, primo Apostolorum, concessum et successoribus eius transmittendum, Collegii Episcoporum est caput, Vicarius Christi atque universae Ecclesiae his in terris Pastor; qui ideo vi muneris sui suprema, plena, immediata et universali in Ecclesia gaudet ordinaria potestate, quam semper libere exercere valet.

 

SOURCE:

?grab_id=0&page_id=38047&query=vicarius%20filii%20dei&SCOPE=ItalianUI&hiword=dei%20filii%20vicarius%20

 

14. WORDS ABOUT JOHN PAUL II TO REMEMBER HIS VARIUS-ship

Luculentissime exhibetur hac in postrema sententia firmissima perpetuaque Ioannis Pauli II pacis appetentia, illius pacis constitutae et decretoriae, quae nullibi inveniri potest seorsum a Christo cruci affixo abque eius Evangelio. Eadem ipsa occasione voluit Christi Vicarius memoriam afferre alius operis Mantuani poetae: "Vergilius, ut probe nostis, egregio libro, qui inscribitur Georgicon, etiam opus manuum celebravit, laborem improbum, qui videlicet fit in sudore vultus, ut est in prioribus paginis Bibliorum Sacrorum. Praedicat nempe humile opus agreste ideoque dignitatem laboris et eius qui huic insistit. Haud incommode accidit ut hoc anno, Mantuani poetae memoriae dicato, Litterae Encyclicae, a verbis Laborem Exercens incipientes, ederentur, quibus argumentum, totum hominis opus complectens, quod temporibus nostris est summi ponderis et certa postulat responsa, illustraretur.

Haec monuit Christi Vicarius, hortatus sodales Operis Fundati ne animo deficerent utque pergerent iter ad altiora usque mente comprehendenda, ad Evangelii pacisque nuntium longe lateque prolatandum

Cletus Plavanetto (after 2005)

 

SOURCE:

?grab_id=0&page_id=38064&query=vicarius%20filii%20dei&SCOPE=ItalianUI&hiword=dei%20filii%20vicarius%20

 

15. VATICAN SAYS THAT VICARIUS CHRISTI = VICARIUS FILII DEI

UFFICIO DELLE CELEBRAZIONI LITURGICHE DEL SOMMO PONTEFICE 2005

 

Christe, Fili Dei vivi, Tu illam adiuva

Iesu, Fili David, Tu illam adiuva

Christe, Fili Dei vivi, Tu illam adiuva

Salvator Mundi, Tu illam adiuva

Christe, Fili Dei vivi, Tu illam adiuva

 

Cardinals say:

Christus, Filius Dei vivi, qui super

petram Ecclesiam suam ?dificavit

Confession under the topic TU ES PETRUS YOU ARE PETER

Et in unum Dominum Iesum Christum, Filium Dei unigenitum.

 

SOURCE:

?grab_id=0&page_id=11421&query=vicarius%20filii%20dei&SCOPE=ItalianUI&hiword=dei%20filii%20vicarius%20

 

Psalm 33:2-11

Tu es Christus, Filius Dei vivi, alleluia

(La serie completa dei libretti 2005 sara disponibile previa prenotazione)

 

END ITEM